The Economy

We produce and compile research and data on the overall economy, banking and financial markets. Our goal is to help financial institutions operate in a safe manner and support a robust U.S. financial system.

Regional Economics

Working Paper

Zoning and the American Suburb

WP 26-37 – American suburbs are generally characterized by single-family neighborhoods featuring large lots, with few businesses or apartments.

The Economy

Article

The Long-Term Benefits of School Spending a Hundred Years Ago and a Surprising Contributing Factor

Research in Focus — Allison Shertzer of the Philadelphia Fed and her coauthor uncover the influence of anti-German sentiment on post–World War I investments in U.S. city schools.

Third Quarter 2026 Survey of Professional Forecasters

Third Quarter 2026 Survey of Professional Forecasters

Over a Century of Housing Prices, All in One Place

Economic Insights — Our Historical Housing Prices Project charts changing prices in major U.S. cities since 1890.

Event

Oct

9-10

2026

2026 Conference on Real-Time Data Analysis, Methods, and Applications

Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia

Macroeconomics

Working Paper

Spreading Out Across Expanding Idea Space

WP 26-39 – Over nearly two centuries, U.S. inventions have become increasingly dissimilar: not just fewer head-to-head collisions between inventors, but growing distance between neighboring inventions.

The Economy

Working Paper

ForeComp: An R Package for Comparing Predictive Accuracy Using Fixed-Smoothing Asymptotics

WP 26-38 – We introduce ForeComp, an R package for comparing predictive accuracy using Diebold–Mariano type tests of equal predictive ability with standard and fixed-smoothing inference.