Summary of Returns
April 2023

                         April vs. March               Six Months from Now
                                                       vs. April

                   Prev.                         Prev.
                   Diff.  Inc. No ch. Dec. Diff. Diff.  Inc. No ch. Dec. Diff.
                   Index                   Index Index                   Index

General Business   -23.2  3.3   58.7  34.6 -31.3  -8.0  30.9  33.8  32.4  -1.5
Conditions

New Orders         -28.2  15.2  46.0  37.9 -22.7  4.6   36.2  36.3  26.3  9.8

Shipments          -25.4  20.4  51.5  27.7  -7.3  7.8   36.2  37.9  22.9  13.3

Unfilled Orders    -21.3  13.3  62.1  24.3 -11.1 -13.1  12.0  59.9  28.2 -16.2

Delivery Times     -24.3  0.0   75.0  25.0 -25.0 -24.0  7.3   53.6  35.4 -28.1

Inventories        -11.2  2.9   73.4  20.8 -17.9 -12.9  24.9  40.5  30.6  -5.7

Prices Paid         23.5  18.5  70.1  10.3  8.2   26.8  35.8  48.3  15.8  20.0

Prices Received     7.9   7.1   82.6  10.4  -3.3  7.9   34.5  42.1  23.4  11.2

Number of Emp.     -10.3  16.0  66.8  16.2  -0.2  6.9   14.3  71.8  10.5  3.8

Avg. Emp. Wrkwk.   -22.0  4.9   81.3  13.3  -8.4  7.8   16.9  66.2  17.0  -0.1

Capital Ex.          --    --    --    --    --   -3.8  15.4  61.8  20.7  -5.4


Notes: (1) Diffusion indexes represent the percentage of respondents indicating
           an increase minus the percentage indicating a decrease.
       (2) All data are seasonally adjusted.
       (3) Percentages may not sum to 100 because of rounding,
           omission by respondents, or both.
       (4) Survey results reflect data received through April 17, 2023.

Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia
Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey
Released: April 20, 2023, at 8:30 a.m. ET.

April 2023 Release
Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey Home Page
Downloading Historical Data for the Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey